Amagiya e-cylindricalidlulisa amandla omshini phakathi kwemishayo ehambisanayo isebenzisa indawo eyisilinda. Ungahlukanisa la magiya ngokuqondiswa kwawo kwamazinyo kanye nesitayela sokuzihlanganisa.

●Amagiya e-Spursebenzisa amazinyo asikiwe aqondile, okungase kwandise umsindo nokudlidliza.

●Amagiya e-HelicalAmazinyo abekwe ekhoneni, ngokuvamile phakathi kuka-15° no-30°, okunikeza ukusebenza okubushelelezi kanye nomthamo ophezulu womthwalo ngenxa yokubandakanyeka kancane kancane.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele

● Amagiya e-cylindrical abalulekile ekudluliseni amandla phakathi kwemishayo ehambisanayo, okwenza abe abalulekile ezinhlelweni eziningi zemishini.

● Khetha uhlobo olufanele lwegiya eliyindilinga—eliyi-spur, eliyi-helical, noma eliyi-double helical—ngokusekelwe kwisivinini sohlelo lwakho lokusebenza, umthamo womthwalo, kanye nezidingo zomsindo.

● Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kuthinta ukusebenza kwegiya; uma usebenzisa imithwalo eminingi, khetha insimbi ye-alloy ngenxa yamandla ayo nokuqina kwayo.

Izici nezinhlobo zamagiya asilinda

izici eziyinhloko

Uma uhlola amagiya asilinda, ubona izici eziningana ezichazayo eziwahlukanisa ezinhlelweni zemishini. Lawa magiya anomphezulu oyisilinda, okusho ukuthi amazinyo asikwa azungeze isilinda. Ngokuvamile uwasebenzisa ukuxhuma imiphini ehambisanayo, okwenza abe yinto ebalulekile emiklamo eminingi yesitimela samagiya.

● Iphuzu lokuphonsa lihlukanisa umugqa phakathi kwezikhungo zamagiya amabili. Leli phuzu linquma isilinganiso samagiya futhi lithonya ukuthi amandla adluliswa kahle kangakanani phakathi kwamagiya.

● Ukuhlelwa kwemishayo kuhlala kufana, okuyisici esibalulekile ekuhlukaniseni amagiya. Ngeke uthole ama-axes ahlanganayo noma agobile ezinhlelweni zamagiya asilinda.

● Umthetho oyisisekelo wokusebenza kwezinyo ngegiya uthi okujwayelekile lapho kuhlangana khona amazinyo amabili kumele kudlule endaweni yokugoba emgqeni wezindawo eziphakathi. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukunyakaza okubushelelezi nokungaguquguquki kugiya lakho.
Indlela amazinyo aqondiswa ngayo nayo idlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle. Amagiya e-Spur anamazinyo aqondile, kanti amagiya ajikelezayo anamazinyo aqondile. Lo mehluko uthinta indlela amagiya asebenza ngayo kanye nobuningi bomsindo abawukhiqizayo.Icebiso: Njalo cabangela ukuhlelwa komshafu kanye nokuqondiswa kwamazinyo lapho ukhetha igiya lokufaka isicelo sakho. Lezi zici zithinta ngqo ukusebenza kahle, umsindo, kanye nokuqina.

amagiya ajikelezayo, ajikelezayo, kanye namabili ajikelezayo

Uzohlangana nezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zamagiya asilinda: i-spur, i-helical, kanye ne-double helical. Uhlobo ngalunye lunikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile futhi lufanelana nezinhlelo ezithile.

Isici	I-Spur Gear	Igiya Eliyi-Helical	Igiya Eliphindwe Kabili Eliyi-Helical
Ukuqondiswa Kwamazinyo	Iqondile, ihambisana	I-engile ku-axis	Amasethi amabili, ama-engeli aphambene
Ukuzibandakanya	Ububanzi bezinyo obugcwele ngokushesha	Kancane kancane, kuqala ekugcineni	Okubushelelezi, okuzivumelanisa
Izinga Lomsindo	Okuphakeme	Ngaphansi	Kuphansi kakhulu
I-Axial Thrust	Akukho	Kwenziwe	Kususiwe
Ukusetshenziswa Okuvamile	Amadrayivu asheshayo, alula	Imithwalo esindayo nesheshayo	Amabhokisi amakhulu egiya, ama-turbine

Amagiya e-Spur anamazinyo aqondile aqondene ne-axis yokujikeleza. Uvame ukuwasebenzisa ezinhlotsheni zesivinini esiphansi, njengezinhlelo ezincane zokuhambisa noma izitimela zamagiya ayisisekelo, ngoba angaba nomsindo ngesivinini esiphezulu. Amagiya e-Helical, anamazinyo awo aqondile, ahlinzeka ngokusebenza okubushelelezi nokuzolile. Uzowathola kuma-transmission ezimoto kanye namarobhothi ezimboni, lapho isivinini esikhulu kanye nomthamo womthwalo kubalulekile. Amagiya e-helical amabili, aziwa nangokuthi amagiya e-herringbone, ahlanganisa amasethi amabili amazinyo e-helical anama-engeli aphambene. Lo mklamo ususa i-axial thrust futhi uhlinzeka ngokuzivumelanisa, okwenza afaneleke kakhulu kuma-gearbox amakhulu, izitshalo zamandla, kanye nezinhlelo zokuhambisa zasolwandle.

Ukukhetha izinto zokwakha nakho kudlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwegiya. Ungakhetha ezintweni eziningana, ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo kanye nokungalungi kwayo:

Izinto	Izinzuzo	Ukungalungi
Insimbi Yengxubevange	Amandla aphezulu, ukumelana okuhle kakhulu nokugqokwa	Kubiza kakhulu, kudinga imishini enembile
Insimbi Yekhabhoni	Isebenza kahle, kulula ukuyishicilela	Ukumelana nokugqwala okuphansi kanye nokumelana nokugqwala
Insimbi engagqwali	Ukumelana okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala, ukusebenza okuzinzile	Izindleko eziphakeme, amandla aphakathi
Insimbi	Ukumelana okuhle nokuguguleka, kuphatha imithwalo esindayo	Ukuqina okuphansi, okuvame ukuqhekeka
Ipulasitiki Yobunjiniyela	Ilula, ayigqwali, ayiphazamisi ukugqwala	Ukusebenza kabi kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, amandla aphansi

Kufanele ukhethe izinto ngokusekelwe kumthwalo wohlelo lwakho lokusebenza, indawo, kanye nokuqina okudingekayo. Isibonelo, insimbi ehlanganisiwe ifanela izitimela zamagiya ezithwala umthwalo omningi, kuyilapho amapulasitiki obunjiniyela esebenza kahle ezindaweni ezilula noma ezivame ukugqwala.

Ngokuqonda lezi zici nezinhlobo, ungenza izinqumo ezinolwazi lapho uklama noma ugcina isitimela segiya. Ukukhetha okufanele kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle, isikhathi eside, kanye nokusebenza kahle ezinhlelweni zakho zemishini.

indlela amagiya asilinda asebenza ngayo

isimiso sokusebenza

Usebenzisa amagiya asilinda ukuze udlulise ukunyakaza kanye namandla phakathi kwama-shaft ahambisanayo. Uma igiya elilodwa lijikeleza, amazinyo alo ahlangana namazinyo elinye igiya, okwenza igiya lesibili liphendukele kolunye uhlangothi. Isilinganiso segiya sincike enanini lamazinyo kugiya ngalinye. Lesi silinganiso silawula isivinini kanye ne-torque oyitholayo esitimeleni segiya. Ungafinyelela ukunyakaza okunembile kanye nokudluliselwa kwamandla okuphumelelayo ngoba amazinyo agcina ukuxhumana okuqhubekayo. Ukuma kwesilinda kuqinisekisa ukuzibandakanya okubushelelezi kanye nokudluliselwa kwamandla okuzinzile.

izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi

Amagiya e-cylindrical anikeza izinzuzo eziningana ezinhlelweni zakho zemishini:

● Uthola ukudluliswa kwamandla okusebenzayo kanye nokulahlekelwa kwamandla okuncane, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwemishini.

● Umklamo oqinile uphatha imithwalo esindayo, okwandisa ukuqina kanye nokuphila kwesikhathi kwesitimela sakho segiya.

● Ukudluliselwa kwamandla okushelelayo kunciphisa ukucindezeleka, ngakho-ke usebenzisa imali encane ekulungiseni.

Kodwa-ke, kufanele futhi ucabangele eminye imikhawulo:

● Amagiya ajwayelekile ayisilinda asebenzisa amapharamitha angaguquki, angase angalingani nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile.

● Ezimweni ezine-torque ephezulu nesivinini esiphansi, la magiya angaguga ngokushesha.

● Uma ungahambisani nemingcele yokuklama, ungase ubone isikhathi sokuphila kwegiya esinciphile kanye nezindleko zokulungisa eziphakeme.

izinhlelo zokusebenza ezivamile

Uthola amagiya asilinda emishinini eminingi adinga ukudluliswa kwamandla okuthembekile. Ama-compressor namayunithi kagesi asebenzisa la magiya ngoba aphatha imithwalo ephezulu futhi agcina ukunemba kokusebenza. Umklamo uvumela ukuvuleka kwe-rotor encane, okwenza ukuhlanganiswa kube lula futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza. Uphinde uwabone kuma-gearbox, kuma-conveyor, nasemishinini yezimboni lapho isilinganiso segiya esiqondile sibalulekile ukuze kusebenze kahle.

Ukuqhathaniswa kwamagiya asilinda kanye nama-bevel

umehluko oyinhloko

Uma uqhathanisa amagiya ayisilinda kanye nawe-bevel, ubona umehluko ocacile endleleni aphatha ngayo ukunyakaza kanye namandla. Umehluko obaluleke kakhulu usekuhlelweni kwe-axis. Amagiya ayisilinda asebenza nama-shaft ahambisanayo, kuyilapho amagiya e-bevel exhuma ama-shaft ahlanganayo, ngokuvamile nge-engeli efanele. Lo mehluko ubumba ukwakheka kwawo kanye nendlela owasebenzisa ngayo esitimeleni segiya.

Uhlobo Lwegiya	Ukuhlelwa kwe-Axis
Amagiya E-Cylindrical	Izimbazo ezihambisanayo
Amagiya E-Bevel	Ama-Axes ahlangana nge-engeli

Usebenzisa amagiya asilinda uma udinga ukudlulisa amandla phakathi kwama-shaft asebenza eceleni. Lokhu kusethwa kuvamile ezitimeleni zamagiya zama-transmission, amabhande okuhambisa, kanye namaphampu amagiya. Isilinganiso samagiya kulezi zinhlelo sihlala sihambisana ngoba ama-shaft ahlala ehambisana. Ngokuphambene, amagiya e-bevel akuvumela ukuthi ushintshe indlela yokunyakaza. Uwathola kuma-drive e-angle kwesokudla, emishinini yokugaya, kanye nasemishinini yokubeka, lapho ama-shaft ehlangana khona e-engeli.

● Amagiya e-cylindrical ahlinzeka ngokudluliselwa kwamandla okubushelelezi ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezidinga ukulungiswa komgodi ohambisanayo.

● Amagiya e-Bevel asebenza kahle kakhulu uma udinga ukudlulisa ukunyakaza okujikelezayo phakathi kwemishayo ehlanganayo, ngokuvamile ngama-degree angu-90.

Isilinganiso segiya ezinhlelweni zegiya le-bevel sincike enanini lamazinyo kanye ne-engeli ephakathi kwemiphini. Uvame ukukhetha amagiya e-bevel emishini nezimoto ezidinga ukuqondisa amandla ngendlela efanele. Ngokuqonda amandla ahlukile amagiya ayisilinda kanye ne-bevel, ungakhetha isitimela segiya esifanele isicelo sakho futhi ufeze ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu.

1. Amagiya e-cylindrical adlala indima ebalulekile ekudlulisweni kwamandla kuzo zonke izimboni ezifana nezimoto, izindiza, kanye nokuzishintshashintsha kwezimboni.

2. Udinga ukuqonda izinhlobo zazo kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuqina kwemiklamo yakho.

3. Qhathanisa njalo amagiya asilinda kanye ne-bevel ukuze ukhethe afanelana kahle nezidingo zakho zobunjiniyela.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Iyini inzuzo eyinhloko yokusebenzisa amagiya ajikelezayo kunegiya eliyisipele?

Uthola ukusebenza okuthule kanye nomthamo ophezulu womthwalo ngamagiya ajikelezayo. Amazinyo aqondile asebenza kancane kancane, okunciphisa umsindo nokudlidliza.